In a move that is already drawing strong opinions from different corners, the Alaska State Board of Education has voted in favor of a regulation that would prohibit transgender girls from participating in high school girls' sports teams. The 7-1 decision on Thursday was forwarded to Alaska Attorney General Treg Taylor for further review.
Governor Mike Dunleavy, a Republican who appointed the members of the education board, supports the measure as essential for maintaining "fairness in girls' sports. However, the state government administration did not provide any official recommendations on the matter.
A Controversial Decision
The decision took place during a special session of the board and states, "If a separate high school athletics team is established for female students, participation shall be limited to females who were assigned female at birth. The lone dissenting voice came from Felix Myers, a high school student representative on the board. A military advisor on the board abstained from voting.
This regulation had initially been introduced in July but was delayed after the board heard extensive public testimony and received a large volume of written comments. Board member Lorri Van Diest pointed out that public opinion seemed split until a conservative family advocacy group submitted a late petition in favor of the ban.
At least 22 other states in the U.S. have already enacted laws that prevent transgender girls from competing in girls' sports at the K-12 level. Alaska's proposal, however, is independent of any legislation, and similar proposals have previously failed to pass in the state legislature. The Matanuska-Susitna Borough district, just north of Anchorage, had already implemented a similar policy last year.
"The decision before us today is difficult with the main question of how to balance inclusion, competitive fairness, and safety in high school girls athletics," Van Diest said during the board meeting.
Divided Opinions Among Board Members
Board member Bob Griffin emphasized that the concern was not about gender identity but the competitive advantages between biological males and females in sports. To illustrate, Griffin cited the example of Lydia Jacoby, an Alaskan Olympic gold medalist whose best performance in the 100-meter breaststroke was nearly four seconds slower than the Alaska state high school record for boys.
Felix Myers countered that the issue was being misconstrued. According to him, transgender students are not seeking a competitive edge but are more focused on fitting in and being themselves. "They are the bravest, bravest students among us," Myers said.
The Anchorage School District, the largest in the state, released a statement criticizing the board's decision. "With all of the current challenges facing Alaska's public schools, it's quite perplexing that this topic is a top priority for the Alaska State Board of Education," the statement read, emphasizing the need to provide a "safe and welcoming school environment for all students."
As the topic continues to stir debate and awaits a decision from the Attorney General, it underscores the complex interplay between fairness, inclusion, and identity in modern education and sports.