An elderly man succumbed to Alaskapox, marking the initial known fatality linked to the recently identified virus, as stated by Alaska state health officials.
The individual, residing in the remote Kenai Peninsula, was hospitalized in November of the previous year and passed away in late January, according to a bulletin released last week by public health authorities.
Alaskapox First Casualty
The man, undergoing cancer treatment with a compromised immune system due to medication, may have experienced heightened severity in his illness.
The bulletin did not specify his age but described him as elderly.
Alaskapox, also known as AKPV, is related to smallpox, cowpox, and mpox, with symptoms encompassing a rash, swollen lymph nodes, and joint or muscle pain.
Only six other cases of the virus have been reported to Alaska health officials since the initial case in 2015, all within the Fairbanks area, over 483 km (300 miles) away from the Kenai Peninsula.
These cases were mild, and individuals recovered without hospitalization.
The deceased individual "resided alone in a forested area and reported no recent travel and no close contacts with recent travel, illness, or similar lesions," according to the health bulletin.
The transmission method of AKPV remains unclear, but it is suspected to be zoonotic, capable of jumping from animals to humans.
Tests revealed evidence of current or past infection in small mammal species in the Fairbanks area, including red-backed voles, and at least one domestic pet.
The deceased individual mentioned caring for a stray cat at home, although the cat tested negative for the virus.
However, the cat, known for hunting small mammals, frequently scratched the patient, raising the possibility that the cat had the virus on its claws during the scratches.
Read Also: Breakthrough RSV Vaccines for Infants, Seniors Face Uneven Uptake Amidst Supply Chain Woes
Preventive Measures Against Alaskapox
Health officials emphasized that there were no documented cases of human-to-human virus transmission but recommended individuals with skin lesions potentially caused by Alaskapox to cover the affected area with a bandage.
Other precautions include thorough handwashing, avoiding sharing clothing that may have come into contact with the lesions, and laundering clothing and sheets separately from other household items.
Authorities also urged Alaskans to adhere to federal health guidelines when interacting with wildlife to mitigate potential Alaskapox infections.
Alaskapox Symptoms
For nearly a decade, health authorities in Alaska have been examining an unusual germ causing mild diseases in the Fairbanks region.
However, latest consideration has been drawn to the Alaskapox germ due to a case in another part of the state subsequent in a mortality.
Alaskapox, part of the orthopoxvirus family, has been found in little mammals and pets, with seven definitive human illnesses in the past nine years.
Alaskapox revealed skin lesions, joint or muscle pain, and swollen lymph nodes.
While most cases deal with their own, individuals with depleted immune systems are at danger of serious diseases.
The germ is accepted to spread through contact with infected animals, with no factual instances of human-to-human transmission.
The recent mortality involved an aged man with a concealed immune system due to cancer medication.
He had been bruised by a stray cat in a distant forested area.
To protect against Alaskapox, health officials confirmed a safe distance from wildlife, washing hands after outdoor activities, and chastity from keeping wildlife as pets.
Despite its rareness and commonly mild symptoms, alertness is advised, especially for those with weakened immune systems.
Related Article: Cambodia Reports 4th Bird Flu Case, Brother of 9-Year-Old Boy Who Recently Died From the Virus
