Observing your baby's development is a memorable journey. However, while each child advances at their own pace, lacking certain developmental milestones might increase concern that could display autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
According to Thomas Frazier, PhD, a clinical psychologist and autism researcher, some parents may start to observe early signs of autism in their baby around 6 to 12 months of age, and possibly even earlier.
Although signs of autism in newborns are uncommon, some parents do notice them. Being mindful of these early signs and seeking timely diagnosis is essential for managing the situation efficiently.
What Is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Autism is a complicated neurodevelopmental disorder impacting numerous aspects such as social skills, learning, and communication. Repetitive behaviors, intense interests, and difficulty with food and eating are typical manifestations, although each child with autism is uncommon.
Autism exists on a spectrum ranging from mild to severe, with an estimated predominance of 1 in 36 children, influencing boys four times more commonly than girls.
While the accurate causes of autism remain uncertain, a combination of environmental and genetic factors is believed to add. Danger causes include having a sibling with autism, premature birth, low birth weight, gestation or delivery difficulty, certain genetic circumstances, advanced parental age, and being male.
It's essential to explain that there is no connection between vaccines and autism.
Identifying Signs of Autism in Children
Knowing sign of autism in infants is crucial, although most children are diagnosed at an older age. Some signs may be apparent in infancy, such as difficulties in communication and social interaction. However, it's essential to keep in mind that these indicators are not definite evidence of autism but rather clues for further assessment.
Probable signs of autism in newborns (0 to 3 months) may include not following moving objects with their eyes, sensitivity to loud noises, restricted facial expression, and dilemma-recognizing faces.
In babies aged 4 to 7 months, signs might include inattention to sounds, anticipated lack of affection, restricted babbling, and preventing eye contact.
Older babies (8 to 12 months) may display signs like deferred crawling, preventing eye contact, restricted speech, hesitation to use gestures, and having a hard time standing even with support.
If possible signs of autism are observed in a baby, it's suggested to consult with a pediatrician for assessment. Early inference is essential for accessing developmental and behavioral interference, which can essentially affect the child's advancement. Interference may include speech therapy, occupational therapy, and mental health counseling, tailored to the child's needs to improve their quality of life.
Receiving an autism diagnosis may seem awful, but it's essential to grasp that children with autism can lead fulfilling lives. Early intervention and treatment can positively influence the child's prognosis, although autism itself is not reversible.
Many children with autism embrace their diagnosis as part of their identity, emphasizing acceptance and support rather than seeking a cure.
Related Article : Verbal Communication in Children: Guide to Baby's Initial Expressions
