It is more difficult for doctors to properly diagnose autism among Latino children compared to other ethnic groups, according to a new study released Wednesday.
The research, published in the American Academy of Pediatrics showed that children from other ethnic groups are getting diagnosed with the disorder years before kids with Hispanic backgrounds. The researchers cited language and cultural barriers as the main reason for the gaps in care in identifying autism spectrum disorders.
The results of the study showed that despite 80 percent of pediatricians offering developmental screening for autism, only 29 percent offered Spanish-language screening.
"Parents need to know that early identification of autism is important," said study author Dr. Katharine Zuckerman, an assistant professor of pediatrics at Oregon Health and Science University in Portland. "It leads to better outcomes for the child and better family outcomes. It may even save money. All children should be screened."
Dr.Zuckerman said Latino children are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders at very low levels and this can be explained by provider-related factors.
The pediatricians involved in the study also expressed that autism awareness was lower among Latino families.
Chief Science Officer of Autism Speaks, Rob Ring acknowledged that more research is necessary.