Premature babies have higher chances of developing health complications. Listed below are a few complications that a pre-term baby could possibly experience.
- Breathing Trouble: Preemies are at risk of having breathing problems due to an underdeveloped respiratory system. This can, at times, lead to improper oxygen supply to other delicate organs in the baby's body.
- Complications in Brain: Chances of bleeding in the brain are high among babies born before 28 weeks. Mayo Clinic states that these hemorrhages are mild and resolve with little short-term impact. However, some babies have profuse bleeding in the brain that may lead to permanent brain injury.
- Gastrointestinal Problems: Babies born prematurely have underdeveloped organs including a weak gastrointestinal system. The risk of getting necrotizing enterocolitis increases if the baby is born early. It is advisable to breastfeed your preemies to cut the risk of the condition.
- Blood Problems: Compared to babies of full gestation, premature infants have several blood problems such as anemia and infant jaundice.
- Problems with Body Temperatures: Preemies are capable of losing body heat rapidly. If the temperature falls too low, the baby can have hypothermia. That is why the babies are kept in an incubator to keep them warm.
