Spotting is one of the main concerns that a woman faces during her pregnancy. It is important to know the difference if it is still safe, or if it is already considered as bleeding.
Slight bleeding during pregnancy during the first trimester is expected. According to the Society of Maternal Fetal Medicine, in every 16,000 women, only 5 percent are at risk of prenatal complications.
Isabel Blumber, an OBGYN stated that 30 percent of women experience spotting during their first trimester. She explained that spotting is a form of bleeding wherein a woman would experience slight menstrual flow, which is lighter than their menstrual period. The colors would usually vary from light red to dark brown which is usually caused by the implantation.
When the fertilized egg would implant itself on the uterine lining, it usually triggers bleeding for a few days. Another known cause of light spotting is the cervical polyp. It is a harmless growth on the cervix often caused by higher estrogen levels. Due to the contraction of blood vessels along the tissue of the cervix, a slight bleeding would usually occur.
Baby Centre noted that spotting may not cause alarming concerns, but it is never normal. Though most women experience it, is should not hurt.
Bleeding accompanied with pelvic cramps and other irregularities should be checked by a doctor. Irregular bleeding accompanied by fever and pain might be an infection and should not be disregarded. It is important to stay cautious during the entire pregnancy as the baby could be in danger.
Irregular spotting can be a sign of miscarriage, wherein the baby's development may have been interfered with. Aside from miscarriages, ectopic pregnancy is also something pregnant women should be cautious with. It usually occurs when the baby would grow outside the women's uterus.
Women should be sensitive enough to detect even the slightest changes in her body during pregnancy. Every discomfort should be taken note of and one should always have herself checked at least once a month, or as recommended by the OB-GYN.